Description
The Ihram set, worn by Muslim men during the pilgrimage of Hajj or Umrah, consists of simple and unadorned clothing. Here is a comprehensive description of the full Ihram set:
- Izār (Lower Garment):
- The Izār is the lower garment, typically a seamless, white loincloth or sheet of fabric that is wrapped around the waist. It resembles a sarong and is secured with a belt or fastened in a way that ensures modest coverage of the lower body.
- Rida (Upper Garment):
- The Rida is the upper garment, a plain white sheet or towel-like piece of cloth draped over the shoulders. It covers the upper body without any stitching and is left open, symbolizing simplicity and humility.
- Headgear:
- Pilgrims in Ihram are not allowed to cover their heads. This means no hats, caps, or any form of headgear. Keeping the head uncovered is a sign of equality and humility among the pilgrims.
- Footwear:
- Pilgrims often wear simple sandals or flip-flops, and it is common for them to be barefoot during specific rituals. The emphasis on minimal footwear contributes to the overall sense of simplicity and equality.
- Avoidance of Stitched Clothing:
- The Ihram set strictly adheres to the prohibition of stitched or fitted clothing. Pilgrims are required to wear unsewn garments, emphasizing equality and simplicity. This rule includes avoiding any form of stitching in both the upper and lower garments.
- Intent and Ritual Significance:
- Wearing the Ihram set signifies the pilgrim’s state of ritual consecration and commitment to the spiritual journey. The clothing is a visual reminder of the pilgrim’s focus on the sacred pilgrimage and the pursuit of spiritual purification.
- Universal Attire:
- The Ihram set unifies all pilgrims, regardless of their social or economic status, by stripping away distinctions of clothing. This universal attire fosters a sense of equality and unity among the diverse group of individuals undertaking the pilgrimage.
- Belt:
- Pilgrims often use a simple belt to secure the Izār around the waist, ensuring it stays in place during the various rituals.
The Ihram set, with its white, unadorned, and unstitched garments, is a symbol of purity, equality, and the shared spiritual journey undertaken by Muslims during the Hajj or Umrah pilgrimage. It embodies the principles of simplicity, humility, and a collective commitment to worship and devotion.
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